
For immediate release: Thursday May 9, 2002
Press contact: Brian Alexander with Cuba Policy Foundation
Cell (202) 321-CUBA (2822)
CARTER TRIP
TO CUBA REFLECTS U.S. SENTIMENT
ENGAGEMENT
SUPPORTED BY AMERICAN PEOPLE, CONGRESS
Thursday, May 9, 2002, Washington
– When President Carter travels to Cuba next week, he carries with him the
message that the U.S. embargo has failed to achieve political and economic
reform in Cuba and that engagement is the most effective means toward promoting
U.S. interests and advancing the goals of freedom and prosperity in Cuba. A spokesperson for President Carter has said,
“This trip symbolizes
his strong belief that this new century is the time to open our two countries
to each other.”
Recent public opinion polls and
actions by the U.S. Congress indicate that Carter’s support for an opening with
Cuba is shared by the American people and by the U.S. lawmakers.
In addition to promoting dialogue
and engagement, the former President will address Cuba’s human rights record
and the absence of basic civil liberties on the island. Ambassador Sally Grooms Cowal, president of
Cuba Policy Foundation says of the former president’s trip, “It’s a clear
signal to the Cuban people that Americans support engagement and dialogue as a
means of addressing political differences and promoting reform in Cuba.” Ambassador Cowal continued, “The embargo
represents a forty year failure.
President Carter’s trip represents one of the most promising
opportunities to steer U.S. policy toward Cuba in the right direction.”
Evidence is Clear: The American
People WANT a Lifting of the Embargo:
According to recent independent polls
conducted for the Cuba Policy Foundation:
·
Two thirds (66.8%) of Americans think that Americans should
be allowed to travel to Cuba.
·
71.3% of Americans believe that the United States should
sell food to Cuba.
·
75.8% believe the United States should sell medicine to
Cuba.
·
Over half (52.4%) of Americans agree that American companies
should be allowed to do business with Cuba.
·
69.1% of Texans agree that American companies should
be allowed to sell food to Cuba.
·
69.6% of Louisianans agree that American companies
should be allowed to sell food to Cuba.
·
Among Florida adults, 61.2% say the United States
should “give Cuba a taste of democracy by allowing American companies to trade
with Cubans and invest in Cuba.”
·
70.3% of Floridians agree that Cuban Americans should be
able to send more money to their relatives in Cuba than the law currently
allows.
Also, more than half of Cuban-Americans believe that
the 40-year-old policy of confrontation between exiles and the Cuban government
has been a failure, according to a 2001 poll by Sergio Bendixen, a Miami-based
pollster.
The U.S. Congress FAVORS
Easing the Embargo:
In a series of recent votes, both
the House and the Senate have supported measures to ease the embargo, which
contrasts the White House’s support for the embargo. Only through procedural manipulations by the anti-engagement
House leadership has the majority will of the Congress been prevented from passing
laws to ease the embargo. A look at recent
floor votes demonstrates that the U.S. Congress favors easing the embargo of
Cuba:
·
April 2002: In the House, Dooley Motion to
Instruct, supporting language to allow private finance of food sales to Cuba,
making it easier to sell food to Cuba, PASSES: 273-143.
·
December 2001: In the Senate, an effort to
strike aforementioned language on farm finance FAILS: 61-33.
·
July 2001: in support of allowing Americans
to travel to Cuba, the House PASSES provision that would end
funding for enforcement of the travel ban, 240-186.
·
October 2000: Language allowing sales of food
to Cuba for first time in 40 years passes both the House and Senate and is
signed into law by President Clinton.
Several signs in the Congress indicate
that support for lifting the embargo among U.S. lawmakers is growing. In March 2002, the House Cuba Working
Group was formed to oppose the embargo.
The Cuba Working Group supports policies that would use engagement as a
tool for promoting political and economic reform in Cuba and as a means for
advancing U.S. national trade and security interests toward the island. Comprised of 18 Republican and 18 Democratic
members of Congress, the Cuba Working Group sends a signal that ending the
embargo is bipartisan issue that extends to all Americans.
In other signs that the Congress
increasingly supports lifting the embargo, a bill sponsored by New York
Congressman Charles Rangel that would end the U.S. embargo entirely has gained
support in the past two years, failing by only 174 to 241 in 2000, and then by
only 201-227 in 2001. This year’s vote
promises to show even more gains.
Additionally, a striking number of Senators and Representatives are
traveling to Cuba to explore ways of easing the embargo and expanding U.S. ties
with the island. In 2002 alone, over
two-dozen members of Congress will have visited to Cuba.
For more information, please
contact the Cuba Policy Foundation.
Cuba
Policy Foundation
2300 M
Street, NW, Eighth Floor
Washington,
DC 20037
Tel. (202)
835-0200
Fax (202)
835-0291
Email: alexander@cubafoundation.org
Web:
www.cubafoundation.org